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Ars Electronica 2002
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Festival 1979-2007
 

 

Internet-Metrik
Biophily* Warp Map

'Thomas Feuerstein Thomas Feuerstein

Biophily
Circulating among five servers located in Los Angeles, Windhoek, Dar es Salaam, Mumbai (Bombay) and Bishkek is a ping signal (1) that, depending on the extent and state of the respective networks and lines connecting them, requires different lengths of time to travel the respective distances. The measured time intervals that the signal needs to get from one server to the next are correlated with the actual geographical distances and transferred by a Java applet onto a world map. The result is a real-time metric distortion of the map, which is updated after every cycle of the ping signal.

The cartographic registration of global geological, political or economic conditions has always been a part of the making of maps which, as positional and organizational models of spatial relationships and power structures, have also constituted a drawing board of history and international politics. As models that still function in this way, world maps store and link global data to worldviews. In this sense, they perform multiple functions ranging from representation to “utopometric” design. Seen from this perspective, maps reflect the process of progressive globalization that is currently undergoing a reordering in the form of the telematic mediatization and technical acceleration of spatial and temporal relationships. In this process, the structural knowledge of relations, balances of power, and linkages becomes more decisive than that of actual distances, whereby the interest in geographical locations replaces interest in dynamics, transformations and reciprocities.

A conventional Mercator projection of the earth was chosen as the point of departure for the Biophily* Warp Map. In the Mercator projection, straight paths on the map correspond to curved or circuitous routes in the geography of the real world; on the other hand, the Warp Map gives rise to “Internet-metric” distortions due to differences in network dimensions and server structures that, in turn, illustrate political, technological, and economic conditions.

Biophily* (a messy artificial word meaning the love of life, biology and philosophy) is dedicated to research into an inverse concept of nature and reflected human images, and deals with obsessions of a techno-culture in which the “love of life” becomes hypertrophied and perverted. The doublings of space and body via Internet geography and biotechnology as well as their cultural and social interdependencies are the focus of projects carried out in conjunction with Biophily*. Dar es Salaam, Windhoek, Los Angeles, Mumbai and Bishkek were selected as reference points for the symbolic map of Biophily* and visited between 1994 and 1999.

Translated from the German by Mel Greenwald

Concept: Thomas Feuerstein, Programming: Peter Chiocetti, Marcus Linder, Harald Milchrahm
www.myzel.net/geomorph

(1)
Traveling along as an integral part of the ping signal is the Buddhist formula “Om Mani Padme Hum,” which, via the globe-spanning data network, metaphorically turns the world into a prayer wheel of globalization. back